According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than 15,000 people a year die from overdoses involving prescription opioids.

Taking opioids for a longer duration, at higher doses or more often than prescribed can all increase the risk of an opioid overdose and death.

Prescription medications should only be taken by you and as directed by your doctor. Note: All opioids require a prescription by a licensed doctor, and prescription medications should never be shared with others.

Increased use of an opioid pain medication, when prescribed by your doctor, does not necessarily mean that you have an addiction, which means compulsive use of that drug.

Non-opioids such as muscle relaxants, benzodiazepines (also referred to as “benzos” such as diazepam or alprazolam), or sedatives (sleep aids such as Ambien® (zolpidem)) can cause central nervous system depression leading to extreme sleepiness, decreased breathing, coma and even death. Always be sure to tell your doctor about all the medications you take, both prescription and over-the-counter, to avoid any potential drug interactions or adverse side effects.

You’re right! You are not required to take an opioid because it is prescribed for you. Non-opioid options are available for pain management and an alternative may be right for you.

Signs of opioid use disorder include depression, irritability, a constant state of feeling high or poor decision-making skills.

Prescription medications containing opioids should be stored in a locked cabinet or box to lower the chances of toddlers, children or teens getting access to them. Some medications are so potent that even one dose could be fatal if accidentally ingested.

Everyone experiences pain differently, and your doctor cannot predict how long you will have pain. It is likely that your pain will decrease, and you’ll have leftover pills that are not needed.

A drug take-back facility is the perfect opportunity to safely dispose of any prescription drugs you’re not taking. To find a local drug disposal facility near you, visit the DEA website. There’s also National Drug Take Back Day events, often held in April and October of every year. Visit https://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/drug_disposal/takeback/ for more information.